libstdc++
ov_tree_map_.hpp
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1 // -*- C++ -*-
2 
3 // Copyright (C) 2005-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 //
5 // This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free
6 // software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms
7 // of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
8 // Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
9 // version.
10 
11 // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
12 // WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 // General Public License for more details.
15 
16 // Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
17 // permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
18 // 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
19 
20 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
21 // a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
22 // see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see
23 // <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
24 
25 // Copyright (C) 2004 Ami Tavory and Vladimir Dreizin, IBM-HRL.
26 
27 // Permission to use, copy, modify, sell, and distribute this software
28 // is hereby granted without fee, provided that the above copyright
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34 // warranty.
35 
36 /**
37  * @file ov_tree_map_/ov_tree_map_.hpp
38  * Contains an implementation class for ov_tree.
39  */
40 
41 #include <map>
42 #include <set>
43 #include <ext/pb_ds/exception.hpp>
49 #ifdef _GLIBCXX_DEBUG
51 #endif
52 #include <utility>
53 #include <functional>
54 #include <algorithm>
55 #include <vector>
56 #include <assert.h>
57 #include <debug/debug.h>
58 
59 namespace __gnu_pbds
60 {
61  namespace detail
62  {
63 #ifdef PB_DS_DATA_TRUE_INDICATOR
64 #define PB_DS_OV_TREE_NAME ov_tree_map
65 #define PB_DS_CONST_NODE_ITERATOR_NAME ov_tree_node_const_iterator_map
66 #endif
67 
68 #ifdef PB_DS_DATA_FALSE_INDICATOR
69 #define PB_DS_OV_TREE_NAME ov_tree_set
70 #define PB_DS_CONST_NODE_ITERATOR_NAME ov_tree_node_const_iterator_set
71 #endif
72 
73 #define PB_DS_CLASS_T_DEC \
74  template<typename Key, typename Mapped, typename Cmp_Fn, \
75  typename Node_And_It_Traits, typename _Alloc>
76 
77 #define PB_DS_CLASS_C_DEC \
78  PB_DS_OV_TREE_NAME<Key, Mapped, Cmp_Fn, Node_And_It_Traits, _Alloc>
79 
80 #define PB_DS_OV_TREE_TRAITS_BASE \
81  types_traits<Key, Mapped, _Alloc, false>
82 
83 #ifdef _GLIBCXX_DEBUG
84 #define PB_DS_DEBUG_MAP_BASE_C_DEC \
85  debug_map_base<Key, eq_by_less<Key, Cmp_Fn>, \
86  typename _Alloc::template rebind<Key>::other::const_reference>
87 #endif
88 
89 #ifdef PB_DS_TREE_TRACE
90 #define PB_DS_TREE_TRACE_BASE_C_DEC \
91  tree_trace_base<typename Node_And_It_Traits::node_const_iterator, \
92  typename Node_And_It_Traits::node_iterator, \
93  Cmp_Fn, false, _Alloc>
94 #endif
95 
96 #ifndef PB_DS_CHECK_KEY_EXISTS
97 # error Missing definition
98 #endif
99 
100  /**
101  * @brief Ordered-vector tree associative-container.
102  * @ingroup branch-detail
103  */
104  template<typename Key, typename Mapped, typename Cmp_Fn,
105  typename Node_And_It_Traits, typename _Alloc>
106  class PB_DS_OV_TREE_NAME :
107 #ifdef _GLIBCXX_DEBUG
108  protected PB_DS_DEBUG_MAP_BASE_C_DEC,
109 #endif
110 #ifdef PB_DS_TREE_TRACE
111  public PB_DS_TREE_TRACE_BASE_C_DEC,
112 #endif
113  public Cmp_Fn,
114  public Node_And_It_Traits::node_update,
115  public PB_DS_OV_TREE_TRAITS_BASE
116  {
117  private:
118  typedef PB_DS_OV_TREE_TRAITS_BASE traits_base;
119  typedef Node_And_It_Traits traits_type;
120 
121  typedef typename remove_const<typename traits_base::value_type>::type non_const_value_type;
122 
123  typedef typename _Alloc::template rebind<non_const_value_type>::other value_allocator;
124  typedef typename value_allocator::pointer value_vector;
125 
126 #ifdef _GLIBCXX_DEBUG
127  typedef PB_DS_DEBUG_MAP_BASE_C_DEC debug_base;
128 #endif
129 
130 #ifdef PB_DS_TREE_TRACE
131  typedef PB_DS_TREE_TRACE_BASE_C_DEC trace_base;
132 #endif
133 
134  typedef typename traits_base::pointer mapped_pointer_;
135  typedef typename traits_base::const_pointer mapped_const_pointer_;
136 
137  typedef typename traits_type::metadata_type metadata_type;
138 
139  typedef typename _Alloc::template rebind<metadata_type>::other metadata_allocator;
140  typedef typename metadata_allocator::pointer metadata_pointer;
141  typedef typename metadata_allocator::const_reference metadata_const_reference;
142  typedef typename metadata_allocator::reference metadata_reference;
143 
144  typedef typename traits_type::null_node_update_pointer
145  null_node_update_pointer;
146 
147  public:
149  typedef _Alloc allocator_type;
150  typedef typename _Alloc::size_type size_type;
151  typedef typename _Alloc::difference_type difference_type;
152  typedef Cmp_Fn cmp_fn;
153 
154  typedef typename traits_base::key_type key_type;
155  typedef typename traits_base::key_pointer key_pointer;
156  typedef typename traits_base::key_const_pointer key_const_pointer;
157  typedef typename traits_base::key_reference key_reference;
158  typedef typename traits_base::key_const_reference key_const_reference;
159  typedef typename traits_base::mapped_type mapped_type;
160  typedef typename traits_base::mapped_pointer mapped_pointer;
161  typedef typename traits_base::mapped_const_pointer mapped_const_pointer;
162  typedef typename traits_base::mapped_reference mapped_reference;
163  typedef typename traits_base::mapped_const_reference mapped_const_reference;
164  typedef typename traits_base::value_type value_type;
165  typedef typename traits_base::pointer pointer;
166  typedef typename traits_base::const_pointer const_pointer;
167  typedef typename traits_base::reference reference;
168  typedef typename traits_base::const_reference const_reference;
169 
170  typedef const_pointer point_const_iterator;
171 #ifdef PB_DS_DATA_TRUE_INDICATOR
172  typedef pointer point_iterator;
173 #else
174  typedef point_const_iterator point_iterator;
175 #endif
176 
177  typedef point_iterator iterator;
178  typedef point_const_iterator const_iterator;
179 
180  /// Conditional destructor.
181  template<typename Size_Type>
182  class cond_dtor
183  {
184  public:
185  cond_dtor(value_vector a_vec, iterator& r_last_it,
186  Size_Type total_size)
187  : m_a_vec(a_vec), m_r_last_it(r_last_it), m_max_size(total_size),
188  m_no_action(false)
189  { }
190 
191  ~cond_dtor()
192  {
193  if (m_no_action)
194  return;
195  iterator it = m_a_vec;
196  while (it != m_r_last_it)
197  {
198  it->~value_type();
199  ++it;
200  }
201 
202  if (m_max_size > 0)
203  value_allocator().deallocate(m_a_vec, m_max_size);
204  }
205 
206  inline void
207  set_no_action()
208  { m_no_action = true; }
209 
210  protected:
211  value_vector m_a_vec;
212  iterator& m_r_last_it;
213  const Size_Type m_max_size;
214  bool m_no_action;
215  };
216 
217  typedef typename traits_type::node_update node_update;
218  typedef typename traits_type::node_iterator node_iterator;
219  typedef typename traits_type::node_const_iterator node_const_iterator;
220 
221 
222  PB_DS_OV_TREE_NAME();
223 
224  PB_DS_OV_TREE_NAME(const Cmp_Fn&);
225 
226  PB_DS_OV_TREE_NAME(const Cmp_Fn&, const node_update&);
227 
228  PB_DS_OV_TREE_NAME(const PB_DS_CLASS_C_DEC&);
229 
230  ~PB_DS_OV_TREE_NAME();
231 
232  void
233  swap(PB_DS_CLASS_C_DEC&);
234 
235  template<typename It>
236  void
237  copy_from_range(It, It);
238 
239  inline size_type
240  max_size() const;
241 
242  inline bool
243  empty() const;
244 
245  inline size_type
246  size() const;
247 
248  Cmp_Fn&
249  get_cmp_fn();
250 
251  const Cmp_Fn&
252  get_cmp_fn() const;
253 
254  inline mapped_reference
255  operator[](key_const_reference r_key)
256  {
257 #ifdef PB_DS_DATA_TRUE_INDICATOR
258  PB_DS_ASSERT_VALID((*this))
259  point_iterator it = lower_bound(r_key);
260  if (it != end() && !Cmp_Fn::operator()(r_key, PB_DS_V2F(*it)))
261  {
262  PB_DS_CHECK_KEY_EXISTS(r_key)
263  PB_DS_ASSERT_VALID((*this))
264  return it->second;
265  }
266  return insert_new_val(it, std::make_pair(r_key, mapped_type()))->second;
267 #else
268  insert(r_key);
269  return traits_base::s_null_type;
270 #endif
271  }
272 
274  insert(const_reference r_value)
275  {
276  PB_DS_ASSERT_VALID((*this))
277  key_const_reference r_key = PB_DS_V2F(r_value);
278  point_iterator it = lower_bound(r_key);
279 
280  if (it != end()&& !Cmp_Fn::operator()(r_key, PB_DS_V2F(*it)))
281  {
282  PB_DS_ASSERT_VALID((*this))
283  PB_DS_CHECK_KEY_EXISTS(r_key)
284  return std::make_pair(it, false);
285  }
286 
287  return std::make_pair(insert_new_val(it, r_value), true);
288  }
289 
290  inline point_iterator
291  lower_bound(key_const_reference r_key)
292  {
293  pointer it = m_a_values;
294  pointer e_it = m_a_values + m_size;
295  while (it != e_it)
296  {
297  pointer mid_it = it + ((e_it - it) >> 1);
298  if (cmp_fn::operator()(PB_DS_V2F(*mid_it), r_key))
299  it = ++mid_it;
300  else
301  e_it = mid_it;
302  }
303  return it;
304  }
305 
306  inline point_const_iterator
307  lower_bound(key_const_reference r_key) const
308  { return const_cast<PB_DS_CLASS_C_DEC& >(*this).lower_bound(r_key); }
309 
310  inline point_iterator
311  upper_bound(key_const_reference r_key)
312  {
313  iterator pot_it = lower_bound(r_key);
314  if (pot_it != end() && !Cmp_Fn::operator()(r_key, PB_DS_V2F(*pot_it)))
315  {
316  PB_DS_CHECK_KEY_EXISTS(r_key)
317  return ++pot_it;
318  }
319 
320  PB_DS_CHECK_KEY_DOES_NOT_EXIST(r_key)
321  return pot_it;
322  }
323 
324  inline point_const_iterator
325  upper_bound(key_const_reference r_key) const
326  { return const_cast<PB_DS_CLASS_C_DEC&>(*this).upper_bound(r_key); }
327 
328  inline point_iterator
329  find(key_const_reference r_key)
330  {
331  PB_DS_ASSERT_VALID((*this))
332  iterator pot_it = lower_bound(r_key);
333  if (pot_it != end() && !Cmp_Fn::operator()(r_key, PB_DS_V2F(*pot_it)))
334  {
335  PB_DS_CHECK_KEY_EXISTS(r_key)
336  return pot_it;
337  }
338 
339  PB_DS_CHECK_KEY_DOES_NOT_EXIST(r_key)
340  return end();
341  }
342 
343  inline point_const_iterator
344  find(key_const_reference r_key) const
345  { return (const_cast<PB_DS_CLASS_C_DEC&>(*this).find(r_key)); }
346 
347  bool
348  erase(key_const_reference);
349 
350  template<typename Pred>
351  inline size_type
352  erase_if(Pred);
353 
354  inline iterator
355  erase(iterator it)
356  { return erase_imp<iterator>(it); }
357 
358  void
359  clear();
360 
361  void
362  join(PB_DS_CLASS_C_DEC&);
363 
364  void
365  split(key_const_reference, PB_DS_CLASS_C_DEC&);
366 
367  inline iterator
368  begin()
369  { return m_a_values; }
370 
371  inline const_iterator
372  begin() const
373  { return m_a_values; }
374 
375  inline iterator
376  end()
377  { return m_end_it; }
378 
379  inline const_iterator
380  end() const
381  { return m_end_it; }
382 
383  /// Returns a const node_iterator corresponding to the node at the
384  /// root of the tree.
385  inline node_const_iterator
386  node_begin() const;
387 
388  /// Returns a node_iterator corresponding to the node at the
389  /// root of the tree.
390  inline node_iterator
391  node_begin();
392 
393  /// Returns a const node_iterator corresponding to a node just
394  /// after a leaf of the tree.
395  inline node_const_iterator
396  node_end() const;
397 
398  /// Returns a node_iterator corresponding to a node just
399  /// after a leaf of the tree.
400  inline node_iterator
401  node_end();
402 
403  private:
404 
405  inline void
406  update(node_iterator, null_node_update_pointer);
407 
408  template<typename Node_Update>
409  void
410  update(node_iterator, Node_Update*);
411 
412  void
413  reallocate_metadata(null_node_update_pointer, size_type);
414 
415  template<typename Node_Update_>
416  void
417  reallocate_metadata(Node_Update_*, size_type);
418 
419  template<typename It>
420  void
421  copy_from_ordered_range(It, It);
422 
423  void
424  value_swap(PB_DS_CLASS_C_DEC&);
425 
426  template<typename It>
427  void
428  copy_from_ordered_range(It, It, It, It);
429 
430  template<typename Ptr>
431  inline static Ptr
432  mid_pointer(Ptr p_begin, Ptr p_end)
433  {
434  _GLIBCXX_DEBUG_ASSERT(p_end >= p_begin);
435  return (p_begin + (p_end - p_begin) / 2);
436  }
437 
438  inline iterator
439  insert_new_val(iterator it, const_reference r_value)
440  {
441 #ifdef PB_DS_REGRESSION
442  typename _Alloc::group_adjustor adjust(m_size);
443 #endif
444 
445  PB_DS_CHECK_KEY_DOES_NOT_EXIST(PB_DS_V2F(r_value))
446 
447  value_vector a_values = s_value_alloc.allocate(m_size + 1);
448 
449  iterator source_it = begin();
450  iterator source_end_it = end();
451  iterator target_it = a_values;
452  iterator ret_it;
453 
454  cond_dtor<size_type> cd(a_values, target_it, m_size + 1);
455  while (source_it != it)
456  {
457  new (const_cast<void*>(static_cast<const void*>(target_it)))
458  value_type(*source_it++);
459  ++target_it;
460  }
461 
462  new (const_cast<void*>(static_cast<const void*>(ret_it = target_it)))
463  value_type(r_value);
464  ++target_it;
465 
466  while (source_it != source_end_it)
467  {
468  new (const_cast<void*>(static_cast<const void*>(target_it)))
469  value_type(*source_it++);
470  ++target_it;
471  }
472 
473  reallocate_metadata((node_update*)this, m_size + 1);
474  cd.set_no_action();
475  if (m_size != 0)
476  {
477  cond_dtor<size_type> cd1(m_a_values, m_end_it, m_size);
478  }
479 
480  ++m_size;
481  m_a_values = a_values;
482  m_end_it = m_a_values + m_size;
483  _GLIBCXX_DEBUG_ONLY(debug_base::insert_new(PB_DS_V2F(r_value)));
484  update(node_begin(), (node_update* )this);
485  PB_DS_ASSERT_VALID((*this))
486  return ret_it;
487  }
488 
489 #ifdef _GLIBCXX_DEBUG
490  void
491  assert_valid(const char*, int) const;
492 
493  void
494  assert_iterators(const char*, int) const;
495 #endif
496 
497  template<typename It>
498  It
499  erase_imp(It);
500 
501  inline node_const_iterator
502  PB_DS_node_begin_imp() const;
503 
504  inline node_const_iterator
505  PB_DS_node_end_imp() const;
506 
507  inline node_iterator
508  PB_DS_node_begin_imp();
509 
510  inline node_iterator
511  PB_DS_node_end_imp();
512 
513  private:
514  static value_allocator s_value_alloc;
515  static metadata_allocator s_metadata_alloc;
516 
517  value_vector m_a_values;
518  metadata_pointer m_a_metadata;
519  iterator m_end_it;
520  size_type m_size;
521  };
522 
531 
532 #undef PB_DS_CLASS_C_DEC
533 #undef PB_DS_CLASS_T_DEC
534 #undef PB_DS_OV_TREE_NAME
535 #undef PB_DS_OV_TREE_TRAITS_BASE
536 #undef PB_DS_DEBUG_MAP_BASE_C_DEC
537 #ifdef PB_DS_TREE_TRACE
538 #undef PB_DS_TREE_TRACE_BASE_C_DEC
539 #endif
540 #undef PB_DS_CONST_NODE_ITERATOR_NAME
541  } // namespace detail
542 } // namespace __gnu_pbds
constexpr pair< typename __decay_and_strip< _T1 >::__type, typename __decay_and_strip< _T2 >::__type > make_pair(_T1 &&__x, _T2 &&__y)
A convenience wrapper for creating a pair from two objects.
Definition: stl_pair.h:276
constexpr const _Tp * begin(initializer_list< _Tp > __ils) noexcept
Return an iterator pointing to the first element of the initializer_list.
constexpr size_t size() const noexcept
Returns the total number of bits.
Definition: bitset:1293
Struct holding two objects of arbitrary type.
Definition: stl_pair.h:96
Ordered-vector tree.
constexpr const _Tp * end(initializer_list< _Tp > __ils) noexcept
Return an iterator pointing to one past the last element of the initializer_list. ...
void swap(function< _Res(_Args...)> &__x, function< _Res(_Args...)> &__y)
Swap the targets of two polymorphic function object wrappers.
Definition: functional:2534
reference operator[](size_t __position)
Array-indexing support.
Definition: bitset:1156