libstdc++
Set Operation
Collaboration diagram for Set Operation:

Functions

template<typename _InputIterator1 , typename _InputIterator2 >
bool std::includes (_InputIterator1 __first1, _InputIterator1 __last1, _InputIterator2 __first2, _InputIterator2 __last2)
 
template<typename _InputIterator1 , typename _InputIterator2 , typename _Compare >
bool std::includes (_InputIterator1 __first1, _InputIterator1 __last1, _InputIterator2 __first2, _InputIterator2 __last2, _Compare __comp)
 
template<typename _InputIterator1 , typename _InputIterator2 , typename _OutputIterator >
_OutputIterator std::set_difference (_InputIterator1 __first1, _InputIterator1 __last1, _InputIterator2 __first2, _InputIterator2 __last2, _OutputIterator __result)
 
template<typename _InputIterator1 , typename _InputIterator2 , typename _OutputIterator , typename _Compare >
_OutputIterator std::set_difference (_InputIterator1 __first1, _InputIterator1 __last1, _InputIterator2 __first2, _InputIterator2 __last2, _OutputIterator __result, _Compare __comp)
 
template<typename _InputIterator1 , typename _InputIterator2 , typename _OutputIterator >
_OutputIterator std::set_intersection (_InputIterator1 __first1, _InputIterator1 __last1, _InputIterator2 __first2, _InputIterator2 __last2, _OutputIterator __result)
 
template<typename _InputIterator1 , typename _InputIterator2 , typename _OutputIterator , typename _Compare >
_OutputIterator std::set_intersection (_InputIterator1 __first1, _InputIterator1 __last1, _InputIterator2 __first2, _InputIterator2 __last2, _OutputIterator __result, _Compare __comp)
 
template<typename _InputIterator1 , typename _InputIterator2 , typename _OutputIterator >
_OutputIterator std::set_symmetric_difference (_InputIterator1 __first1, _InputIterator1 __last1, _InputIterator2 __first2, _InputIterator2 __last2, _OutputIterator __result)
 
template<typename _InputIterator1 , typename _InputIterator2 , typename _OutputIterator , typename _Compare >
_OutputIterator std::set_symmetric_difference (_InputIterator1 __first1, _InputIterator1 __last1, _InputIterator2 __first2, _InputIterator2 __last2, _OutputIterator __result, _Compare __comp)
 
template<typename _InputIterator1 , typename _InputIterator2 , typename _OutputIterator >
_OutputIterator std::set_union (_InputIterator1 __first1, _InputIterator1 __last1, _InputIterator2 __first2, _InputIterator2 __last2, _OutputIterator __result)
 
template<typename _InputIterator1 , typename _InputIterator2 , typename _OutputIterator , typename _Compare >
_OutputIterator std::set_union (_InputIterator1 __first1, _InputIterator1 __last1, _InputIterator2 __first2, _InputIterator2 __last2, _OutputIterator __result, _Compare __comp)
 

Detailed Description

These algorithms are common set operations performed on sequences that are already sorted. The number of comparisons will be linear.

Function Documentation

template<typename _InputIterator1 , typename _InputIterator2 >
bool std::includes ( _InputIterator1  __first1,
_InputIterator1  __last1,
_InputIterator2  __first2,
_InputIterator2  __last2 
)
inline

Determines whether all elements of a sequence exists in a range.

Parameters
__first1Start of search range.
__last1End of search range.
__first2Start of sequence
__last2End of sequence.
Returns
True if each element in [__first2,__last2) is contained in order within [__first1,__last1). False otherwise.

This operation expects both [__first1,__last1) and [__first2,__last2) to be sorted. Searches for the presence of each element in [__first2,__last2) within [__first1,__last1). The iterators over each range only move forward, so this is a linear algorithm. If an element in [__first2,__last2) is not found before the search iterator reaches __last2, false is returned.

Definition at line 2833 of file stl_algo.h.

template<typename _InputIterator1 , typename _InputIterator2 , typename _Compare >
bool std::includes ( _InputIterator1  __first1,
_InputIterator1  __last1,
_InputIterator2  __first2,
_InputIterator2  __last2,
_Compare  __comp 
)
inline

Determines whether all elements of a sequence exists in a range using comparison.

Parameters
__first1Start of search range.
__last1End of search range.
__first2Start of sequence
__last2End of sequence.
__compComparison function to use.
Returns
True if each element in [__first2,__last2) is contained in order within [__first1,__last1) according to comp. False otherwise.

This operation expects both [__first1,__last1) and [__first2,__last2) to be sorted. Searches for the presence of each element in [__first2,__last2) within [__first1,__last1), using comp to decide. The iterators over each range only move forward, so this is a linear algorithm. If an element in [__first2,__last2) is not found before the search iterator reaches __last2, false is returned.

Definition at line 2876 of file stl_algo.h.

template<typename _InputIterator1 , typename _InputIterator2 , typename _OutputIterator >
_OutputIterator std::set_difference ( _InputIterator1  __first1,
_InputIterator1  __last1,
_InputIterator2  __first2,
_InputIterator2  __last2,
_OutputIterator  __result 
)
inline

Return the difference of two sorted ranges.

Parameters
__first1Start of first range.
__last1End of first range.
__first2Start of second range.
__last2End of second range.
Returns
End of the output range.

This operation iterates over both ranges, copying elements present in the first range but not the second in order to the output range. Iterators increment for each range. When the current element of the first range is less than the second, that element is copied and the iterator advances. If the current element of the second range is less, the iterator advances, but no element is copied. If an element is contained in both ranges, no elements are copied and both ranges advance. The output range may not overlap either input range.

Definition at line 5198 of file stl_algo.h.

template<typename _InputIterator1 , typename _InputIterator2 , typename _OutputIterator , typename _Compare >
_OutputIterator std::set_difference ( _InputIterator1  __first1,
_InputIterator1  __last1,
_InputIterator2  __first2,
_InputIterator2  __last2,
_OutputIterator  __result,
_Compare  __comp 
)
inline

Return the difference of two sorted ranges using comparison functor.

Parameters
__first1Start of first range.
__last1End of first range.
__first2Start of second range.
__last2End of second range.
__compThe comparison functor.
Returns
End of the output range.

This operation iterates over both ranges, copying elements present in the first range but not the second in order to the output range. Iterators increment for each range. When the current element of the first range is less than the second according to __comp, that element is copied and the iterator advances. If the current element of the second range is less, no element is copied and the iterator advances. If an element is contained in both ranges according to __comp, no elements are copied and both ranges advance. The output range may not overlap either input range.

Definition at line 5246 of file stl_algo.h.

template<typename _InputIterator1 , typename _InputIterator2 , typename _OutputIterator >
_OutputIterator std::set_intersection ( _InputIterator1  __first1,
_InputIterator1  __last1,
_InputIterator2  __first2,
_InputIterator2  __last2,
_OutputIterator  __result 
)
inline

Return the intersection of two sorted ranges.

Parameters
__first1Start of first range.
__last1End of first range.
__first2Start of second range.
__last2End of second range.
Returns
End of the output range.

This operation iterates over both ranges, copying elements present in both ranges in order to the output range. Iterators increment for each range. When the current element of one range is less than the other, that iterator advances. If an element is contained in both ranges, the element from the first range is copied and both ranges advance. The output range may not overlap either input range.

Definition at line 5082 of file stl_algo.h.

template<typename _InputIterator1 , typename _InputIterator2 , typename _OutputIterator , typename _Compare >
_OutputIterator std::set_intersection ( _InputIterator1  __first1,
_InputIterator1  __last1,
_InputIterator2  __first2,
_InputIterator2  __last2,
_OutputIterator  __result,
_Compare  __comp 
)
inline

Return the intersection of two sorted ranges using comparison functor.

Parameters
__first1Start of first range.
__last1End of first range.
__first2Start of second range.
__last2End of second range.
__compThe comparison functor.
Returns
End of the output range.

This operation iterates over both ranges, copying elements present in both ranges in order to the output range. Iterators increment for each range. When the current element of one range is less than the other according to __comp, that iterator advances. If an element is contained in both ranges according to __comp, the element from the first range is copied and both ranges advance. The output range may not overlap either input range.

Definition at line 5128 of file stl_algo.h.

template<typename _InputIterator1 , typename _InputIterator2 , typename _OutputIterator >
_OutputIterator std::set_symmetric_difference ( _InputIterator1  __first1,
_InputIterator1  __last1,
_InputIterator2  __first2,
_InputIterator2  __last2,
_OutputIterator  __result 
)
inline

Return the symmetric difference of two sorted ranges.

Parameters
__first1Start of first range.
__last1End of first range.
__first2Start of second range.
__last2End of second range.
Returns
End of the output range.

This operation iterates over both ranges, copying elements present in one range but not the other in order to the output range. Iterators increment for each range. When the current element of one range is less than the other, that element is copied and the iterator advances. If an element is contained in both ranges, no elements are copied and both ranges advance. The output range may not overlap either input range.

Definition at line 5322 of file stl_algo.h.

template<typename _InputIterator1 , typename _InputIterator2 , typename _OutputIterator , typename _Compare >
_OutputIterator std::set_symmetric_difference ( _InputIterator1  __first1,
_InputIterator1  __last1,
_InputIterator2  __first2,
_InputIterator2  __last2,
_OutputIterator  __result,
_Compare  __comp 
)
inline

Return the symmetric difference of two sorted ranges using comparison functor.

Parameters
__first1Start of first range.
__last1End of first range.
__first2Start of second range.
__last2End of second range.
__compThe comparison functor.
Returns
End of the output range.

This operation iterates over both ranges, copying elements present in one range but not the other in order to the output range. Iterators increment for each range. When the current element of one range is less than the other according to comp, that element is copied and the iterator advances. If an element is contained in both ranges according to __comp, no elements are copied and both ranges advance. The output range may not overlap either input range.

Definition at line 5370 of file stl_algo.h.

template<typename _InputIterator1 , typename _InputIterator2 , typename _OutputIterator >
_OutputIterator std::set_union ( _InputIterator1  __first1,
_InputIterator1  __last1,
_InputIterator2  __first2,
_InputIterator2  __last2,
_OutputIterator  __result 
)
inline

Return the union of two sorted ranges.

Parameters
__first1Start of first range.
__last1End of first range.
__first2Start of second range.
__last2End of second range.
Returns
End of the output range.

This operation iterates over both ranges, copying elements present in each range in order to the output range. Iterators increment for each range. When the current element of one range is less than the other, that element is copied and the iterator advanced. If an element is contained in both ranges, the element from the first range is copied and both ranges advance. The output range may not overlap either input range.

Definition at line 4967 of file stl_algo.h.

template<typename _InputIterator1 , typename _InputIterator2 , typename _OutputIterator , typename _Compare >
_OutputIterator std::set_union ( _InputIterator1  __first1,
_InputIterator1  __last1,
_InputIterator2  __first2,
_InputIterator2  __last2,
_OutputIterator  __result,
_Compare  __comp 
)
inline

Return the union of two sorted ranges using a comparison functor.

Parameters
__first1Start of first range.
__last1End of first range.
__first2Start of second range.
__last2End of second range.
__compThe comparison functor.
Returns
End of the output range.

This operation iterates over both ranges, copying elements present in each range in order to the output range. Iterators increment for each range. When the current element of one range is less than the other according to __comp, that element is copied and the iterator advanced. If an equivalent element according to __comp is contained in both ranges, the element from the first range is copied and both ranges advance. The output range may not overlap either input range.

Definition at line 5014 of file stl_algo.h.